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The comparision of effect of 8 weeks of intense interval training and combined strength-endurance training on fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF-21) levels in women with type 2 diabetes
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Marzieh Karami   , Ebrahim Banitalebi |
| University of Shahrekord, Shahrekord, Iran , banitalebi.e@gmail.com |
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Abstract: (5608 Views) |
Introduction: Several kinds of physical activity suggested to prevent diabete. The aim of this study was to determine the different effect of 8 weeks of intense interval sprint training and the combination of fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) levels in women with type 2 diabetes.
Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 42 women aged 45-60 years with diabetes have a greater score and fasting blood sugar of 126 milligrams per deciliter are recruited and randomly assigned to three groups: SIT (N =14), combined exercise (N =14) and control (N =14) were trained for 8 weeks. Group SIT 3 times a week 4-10 reps 30-second Wingate test performed on the ergometer with maximum effort. Group combination of aerobic exercise 3 times a week with 60% of maximum heart rate and 2 sessions per week of resistance exercise performed at 70% of one repetition maximum. The control group did not have any regular activity. FGF21 was measured through blood samples 24 hours before and after the training period. To determine within groups differences dependent t-test and to determine differences between groups covariance were used.
Results: The results showed that after 8 weeks of training, despite the Increase in FGF21 in the SIT and combination, the average pretest and posttest groups data SIT (p = 0.158), combination (p = 0.279) and control (P=0.834) there is a no significant difference. The comparison between the groups showed no significant difference between the exercise groups (p=0.819).
Conclusions: In general, Serum FGF21 levels showed no significant change in any of the groups was significant but nearly SIT in achieving this result can be caused by short duration, age and fitness level of the participants knew that due to this, the need for longitudinal studies in this field remain.
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| Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Exercise Training |
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Full-Text [PDF 701 kb]
(2820 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Quantitative-Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2016/11/5 | Accepted: 2017/08/28 | Published: 2017/08/28
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